Part Two: The Tech-TechDesktopsThis section will detail the various components in your computer. While we've written this section to appeal more towards people wanting to build their own systems, people just wanting to buy an "off the shelf" system from Dell or HP (for example) can learn more about their systems and what to look for.
Processor: When you're looking at the specifications of your potential computer, look for a system with about a 2.5 GHz dual-core processor or faster.
Processors to avoid are Pentium, Celeron and Xeon processors on the Intel side - Pentium and Celeron branded processors are typically very low-voltage and low speed single-core and dual-core processors unsuitable for gaming in general. Xeon processors are server-grade processors and - while very powerful - generally lack the multimedia extensions needed for gaming. We would recommend chips from the Core i5 and Core i7 family.
On the AMD side, the recommended spec is an AMD FX series processor. As with the Intel chips, look for a clock speed of about 2.5 GHz for good performance at high settings. Avoid the FX-4300 processor, however, as it is not a good processor for games.
For more information on processors, look at sites such as
Tom's Hardware for reviews and other information.
Graphics Card: When looking at a graphics card, look for at least 1 GB of GDDR5 memory. GDDR5 memory is the fastest memory available for graphics cards at this time and helps games perform smoothly. Other types of memory include DDR3, but these types of memory perform slower.
nVidia or AMD is still a matter of preference as both perform well in this area. For nVidia, the new GTX 1050 Ti and GTX 1060 cards offer excellent performance for the price. For AMD, the Radeon RX 460 and RX 480 are similar to the GTX cards above - and even slightly better in some aspects - at the cost of using more power.
System RAM: Once again, look at a minimum of 8 GB DDR3 or DDR 4 memory - depending on your processor. Just about every Windows system - and every Mac system - is sold with the 64-bit version of their operating system installed. The more the better, but 8 GB should give you solid performance in the games.
Power Supply: Having an inadequate or cheaply built power supply can drag system performance down and physically damage your computer. There are a number of sites online that can help you calculate how many watts your system needs at minimum to perform well - such as the
Cooler Master Power Supply Calculator. Then get a power supply that provides at least that much and 200 - 300 watts above. E.g. your components draw 400 watts, look at a 750 watt power supply.
Storage: A decent sized Solid State drive (SSD) for the system with a high-capacity traditional hard drive for software and data storage is the recommended setup. SSD prices have dropped quite a bit over the past few years and even the so-called "budget" drives offer reliable and fast performance. E.g. 256GB SSD for the system drive and a 1TB - 2TB hard drive for applications and data.
Cooling System/Case: A case with good air-flow is a must. Overheating components can lead to system performance problems and can eventually damage the computer's vital systems.
Looking in the Build Your Own section of
Tom's Hardware Guide can help you figure out what to look for when buying a computer. ?Another great source of information is the
Ars System Guide, VR edition: Cheap VR, great VR, and optional 4k craziness (Ars Technica.com) from March 2016 for some great system recommendations at different budgets.
LaptopsWe tend to recommend gaming laptops to get the most out of The Sims games. While there are some great mid-range entertainment laptops available, the systems generally don't have the power needed to run the games as well. There are some things to look out for, which will be noted below. For the most part, though, the same things to look for in a desktop apply to a laptop.
Processor: As with the desktop, look for an AMD or Intel processor with 2 or 4 cores and about a 2.5 GHz clock speed. Look for an HQ or MQ suffix (e.g. Core i7 6700HQ) on Intel processors for example. Avoid any processor that is marketed as Ultra Low Voltage (U or ULV) as they can lack the power and often the clock speed necessary for gaming. Other processors to avoid are AMD APU processors and Intel Atom processors. For the most part, avoid netbooks and Ultrabooks as these systems use the ULV processors. Low-end entertainment laptops also use these chips.
Graphics: Like before, look for 1 GB of dedicated or discreet memory. You do not want a laptop that relies solely on shared memory. For nVidia, the GTX 900m series and the GTX 1000 series cards are the current gaming cards. For AMD, the R7 and R9 series are good candidates. Most laptops in the less expensive range use DDR3 memory for graphics, which is slower than GDDR5. The good news is graphics chips with GDDR5 memory are becoming easier to find in less expensive gaming systems.
Avoid laptops with either Intel HD or AMD HD Radeon G graphics as the only graphics card. These denote on-processor graphics chips and rarely perform well with games such as The Sims 3 and The Sims 4. This is due to a lack of any dedicated graphics memory (or an extremely limited amount), requiring the graphics system to use your computer's memory. This prevents Windows or Mac OS from using that same memory for running your applications.
Memory: As with desktops, 8 GB minimum.
Storage: Most gaming laptops these days come with a similar setup as the desktop recommendation above - a smaller capacity SSD for the operating system and a larger traditional hard drive for applications. The SSD are now typically m.2 SATA drives, which can be pretty fast when compared to other SSD.
If you can't find a laptop in your price range that supports dual drives, try to get the largest size SSD your budget will allow. It will help with loading times and overall system speed.
Cooling: Games make the processor and the graphics system run hot. Especially in a laptop with limited space in the shell. Make sure the laptop has a good vent on the side and definitely buy a cooling mat for gaming at your desk. When buying a cooling mat, consider where the exhaust vent is on your laptop. If it's on the side, buy a cooling mat that is more open in the back. If the vent is on the back, buy a cooling mat with more open sides. The last thing you want is your laptop to overheat because your mat is pulling in the air your laptop just exhaled.
Display: Pick a size and resolution combination you're comfortable with. Most entertainment laptops come with a 15.6 or 17.3 inch screen (measured diagonally). Minimum resolution should be 1366 x 768. Other common laptop resolutions include 1440 x 900, 1600 x 900 and 1920 x 1080.
One resource we use heavily when researching laptops is
NotebookCheck.net. The site reviews a number of laptops in multiple configurations, but also includes a rather extensive database of processors and graphics chips used in laptops. Typically, if you go to Google and type in something like nVidia GT 750M Review, the first link will be for NotebookCheck's review of that graphics chip.
We will be revisiting this as computer hardware continues to evolve. Please let us know if you have any questions.
Hope this helps and happy Simming!
Flynn & MrsFlynn